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[Idiom] From scratch: óÀ½ºÎÅÍ

I¡¯m making this cake from scratch.
He built his $10,000,000 company from scratch.
There are a lot of instant foods in America so that you don¡¯t have to make anything from scratch.

This example originally comes from cooking. When you make something ¡°from scratch¡± then you are doing it without any help or any premixed ingredients. In America there are a lot of mixes. It is extremely easy to make a cake, because you just buy a mix and add water and eggs and then bake the cake. Nice, huh? But cakes made from mixes aren¡¯t quite as good as those made from scratch. You can also use this to say that someone started with nothing, as in the second example above. ÇØ¼® ³­ ÀÌ ÄÉÀÍÀ» óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ¸¸µé°í ÀÖ´Ù.
±×´Â ¹Ù´Ú¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ Ãµ¸¸ ´Þ·¯Â¥¸® ȸ»ç¸¦ ¼³¸³Çß´Ù.
¹Ì±¹¿¡´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº ÀνºÅÏÆ® À½½ÄµéÀÌ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ´Ù ¸¸µé Çʿ䰡 ¾ø´Ù.

ÀÌ ¸»Àº ¿ø·¡ ¿ä¸®¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¹º°¡¸¦ ¡°Ã³À½ºÎÅÍ¡± ¸¸µç´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ´©±¸ÀÇ µµ¿òµµ ¾øÀÌ ¶Ç´Â ¹Ì¸® ÁغñµÈ Àç·á ¾øÀÌ ¸¸µç´Ù´Â ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹¿¡´Â »§À» ±¸¿ï ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹ÝÁ×ÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¦Ç°È­µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÄÉÀÍÀ» ¸¸µé±â´Â ¸Å¿ì ½±ÁÒ, ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ÀÌ¹Ì ¹ÝÁ׵Ǿî ÀÖ´Â Àç·á¿¡ ´ÜÁö ¹°°ú °è¶õ¸¸ ³Ö°í ÄÉÀÍÀ» ±Á±â¸¸ ÇÏ¸é µÇ´Ï±î¿ä. Á¤¸» ÁÁÁÒ? ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹Í½º·Î ¸¸µç ÄÉÀÍÀº óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ¸¸µç °Í¸¸Å­ ¸ÀÀÖÁø ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ¶ÇÇÑ À§ÀÇ µÎ ¹øÂ° ¿¹¹®¿¡¼­Ã³·³ ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ ¾øÀÌ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ÀÌ ¸»À» ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

TIP Note:
*from scratch ¹«(Ùí)¿¡¼­, ¿µ¿¡¼­
*premixed ¹Ì¸® ¼¯¾î³õÀº
*ingredient ¹°Áú, Àç·á
*mix Áï¼®Á¶¸®½Äǰ, ÀνºÅÏÆ®½Äǰ

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